Program to red flag prescription drug abuse

Published Wednesday November 25th, 2009

New system in N.B. | Minister says health information will be protected

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A $1.2-million program to fight prescription drug abuse was introduced by the Liberal government Tuesday.

The Liberals also announced amendments to the Personal Health Information Privacy and Access Act to ensure information on people's prescriptions isn't abused.

"The misuse and abuse of narcotics and controlled drugs is a serious problem in our society," said Health Minister Mary Schryer.

"The prescription monitoring program has been designed to provide information to prescribers to assist in patient-care decision making and promote optimal prescribing and utilization of monitored drugs," she said.

It will cost $1.2 million to set up the prescription drug monitoring system and $500,000 a year to operate it.

The new system, which was promised in the Liberal government's Charter for Change and most recently in the throne speech, will be in place by 2011, she said.

Only Nova Scotia has a similar program in Atlantic Canada.

In this province, coroners' inquests into deaths related to prescription drugs called for such a program in 2002, 2003 and 2004.

Schryer said the system will be available to doctors, pharmacists and dentists.

It will provide real-time information on double doctoring or people trying to fill multiple prescriptions from multiple doctors.

The system will be updated as soon as a prescription is entered.

"It will enable early identification and management of patients at risk for addiction," she said.

The network will also allow the health department to review, analyze and report on patterns of prescription drug use for the benefit of the health-care system, said Schryer.

That could allow the detection of cancer hot spots based on the drugs being used to treat illnesses, she said.

It will also red flag adverse interactions between different drugs that have been prescribed, said Schryer.

"Somebody may not realize they are misusing," she said.

"It could be somebody confused with dementia."

To share the prescription drug information on a network, the government had to amend the Personal Health Information Privacy and Access Act to allow the system to monitor prescriptions.

But Schryer insisted a patient's personal health information will be well guarded.

"Like other personal health information, the information to be collected under this program is sensitive in nature and its confidentiality and security must be strictly protected.

"The provisions of the Personal Health Information Privacy and Access Act will apply to this information, except as required to meet the objectives of the prescription monitoring program.''

Schryer said she couldn't comment on possible penalties for violating the privacy regulations.

Official Opposition health critic Margaret-Ann Blaney said it's about time the government acted.

"It is certainly something pharmacists in particular have been asking for for a long time," she said Tuesday.

Blaney said the government has had a director of prescription drug monitoring in place for more than a year.

"My biggest question is how long is it going to take to get the regulations in place," she said.

"They have supposedly been working on this for a very long time."

 

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If this plan was to come into effect today, I can think of a couple doctors who would loose there liscence to practice right away. That's if the government takes this as serious as it really is. This is one of the simplest plans that should of been implemented years ago, however, better late than never. I'm sure we will find that some prescription drugs will become less important to an addict once this comes into place. The only negative thing I see out of this is the possibility of more crime as a user cannot just fill prescriptions more frequently. Lets just hope this descision will get it's 500,000 dollars worth...I mean really...A couple computers hooked up to the internet? It's only a website that allows certain individuals access to the information that is required to stop prescription drug abuse...
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Richard M., Fredericton on 25/11/09 06:18:20 AM AST
Richard, let's not forget writing/buying the initial application. Also, revisions, maintenance of the initial app. Also, add in off-site storage of data, redundancy backups, etc. The $$ do add up!
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Hey Zeus, Canada on 25/11/09 08:49:46 AM AST
Plus all the studies, and the studies of the studies, to see if it's working to lower the rates of addiction...that IS how government works, isn't it? That is, except for the NB Power sale...lol
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keiko san, Fredericton on 25/11/09 08:57:13 AM AST
Hate if you want, but I think this is a great idea. Even when being used for their intended purpose a lot of these drugs can lead to extreme addiction.
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Art Vandelay, NY on 25/11/09 09:26:26 AM AST
Who said anything about hate? I think it's about time the govt. started a program like this...was just questioning the 500 grand per year to run it.
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keiko san, Fredericton on 25/11/09 09:33:56 AM AST
I agree with the concept but unfortunately, it never happens the way it is intended. Is this another gun registry. Remember that concept and associated costs that got out of control.

I tried to double up on a refill of my perscription once just so I wouldn't have to go to the pharmacy for a while. The pharmacist refused to give me the double refill saying that until the refill I had recieved was all but used up, they were not going to comply with my request. I was a bit annoyed but I understood and looking back on it, he was right. The perscription was not for a drug that was habbit forming.

If Doctors and Pharmacists practice due dilligence and work together, I can't see the need for yet another program that will put another financial drain to be paid by us, the taxpayers.

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Wild Bill, Rusagonis on 25/11/09 10:11:51 AM AST
Wild Bill: the problem is that if a person is self-paying for Rx's (ie. no health insurance), then what's to stop him/her from going to multiple doctors and multiple pharmacies? There is currently no central database to track this.
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keiko san, Fredericton on 25/11/09 10:38:05 AM AST
Imagine how large a system has to be to store all the information on everyone's prescriptions in NB. This system would have to be available all the time and therefore managed that way 24/7. The system would have a huge usage because each and every pharmacy, doctor and dentist that fills/gives a prescription would have to use it. For the $500,000 it would take to operate, I could see a savings where presciptions are now abused. I believe that it is being abused enough that they might even cancel each other out.

There are way more positives from this that worrying about $500,000 of operating costs a year. I believe that 100x or more is wasted every year by the government. This is a smart investment.
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Fred R., Fredericton on 25/11/09 11:09:39 AM AST
k san
If a person has no perscription coverage then the cost of any drug that can alter your reasoning would cost prohibitive for the average person. I use a common inhailer that costs 135 dollars and if I didn't have coverage, I would not be able to afford them unless I cut back on something else. I can't imagine what some of the drugs cost people who have no medical coverage.

You are right about someone going to multiple doctors and pharmacies. Do you think it is worth the cost to identify the few who do it???? That's a lot of money and the total is only a gestimate.

Just a thought
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Wild Bill, Rusagonis on 25/11/09 11:34:43 AM AST
Wild Bill,
Depends on the Rx. Dilaudid and Oxycontin are not that expensive. Hypothetically (and I don't know the actual costs involved), if 60 Dilaudid 10 mg cost a person $60, and if you got 3 different Rx's from 3 different docs (who don't know you are seeing the others), and filled them at 3 different pharmacy chains, it has cost you $180. I have heard that 10 mg D's can go for over $10 apiece on the street. Think about it, not only can you get your fix for the month (I don't mean you, just hypothetically), you can make enough money to pay for your next month's supply and have a huge profit on top of that. And nobody is the wiser. It's also happening alot more than you think in this province.

You also have to think of what the province is paying for multiple Dr's visits, treatment costs for addicts, as well as the judicial costs for those addicts who commit crimes. I hope this program works.
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keiko san, Fredericton on 25/11/09 11:49:48 AM AST
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