Report recommends tightening use of pesticides

Published Saturday July 12th, 2008
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A new wellness report is calling for the provincial government to get tough on cosmetic pesticide use, second-hand smoke and tobacco products aimed at children.

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GLEANER/STEPHEN MACGILLIVRAY PHO
REPORT TAKES AIM AT COSMETIC PESTICIDES: Liberal MLA Chris Collins, chairman of the legislature’s select committee on wellness, walks with the report he released Friday. The report recommends tightening rules for cosmetic pesticides, second-hand smoke and tobacco marketing.

But the report stops short of recommending a complete ban on pesticides.

"The citizens of New Brunswick are very concerned about the use of pesticides," said Chris Collins, Liberal MLA for Moncton East and chairman of the legislature's select committee on wellness.

The all-party committee was created in the February 2007 provincial throne speech and held public meetings across the province this year.

In its final report released Friday, the committee made 49 recommendations.

Collins said when it comes to pesticides, the committee isn't recommending an absolute ban, but isn't ruling out such a ban, either.

He said the Liberal government is working on new regulations that will control pesticides.

"The government will be tabling something in the next session of the legislature," said Collins.

Jack Wetmore, a former director of Landscape New Brunswick and former operator of Wetmore's Landscaping, Sod and Nursery in Lower St. Marys, said Friday that a ban on pesticides won't work.

"It cannot be practically enforced," he said. "They are finding that in Quebec."

Pesticides are being sold into Quebec from Edmundston, said Wetmore.

Wetmore said the pesticides and insecticides approved for use in Canada are safe when used properly. The key is to educate the public to ensure they're used properly, he said.

He said when the new legislation is introduced, it should put a strong emphasis on continuing public education.

Since 2000, the amount of pesticides used in New Brunswick has decreased 50 per cent and the amount of insecticides used has decreased 20 per cent, said Wetmore. Considering the increase in the number of lawns being treated in New Brunswick, the overall use is probably down 75 per cent per lawn, he said.

Wetmore also said New Brunswick is near the bottom of the pesticide usage scale in Canada, according to Statistics Canada.

The wellness report refers to the 2004 Ontario College of Family Physician's pesticide literature review. But Wetmore said that report was scientifically flawed and has since been refuted.

"It is most unfortunate that got embedded in that report," he said. "I am most disappointed. There is a lot of flawed science that goes into some of the submissions that go into these kinds of recommendations."

Another recommendation in the report calls on the government to renew efforts to prevent and reduce tobacco use and enhance protection from second-hand tobacco smoke.

New Brunswick has already banned smoking in public buildings, restaurants and bars.

But Collins said more needs to be done in areas such as smoking in cars and near the entrances of public places.

"We still smell smoke," he said. "We are still affected by smoke when we go outside."

The report calls on the government to particularly restrict tobacco products that are attractive to children.

"Children were identified (as being) among the most vulnerable to media advertising," states the report. "It was suggested that government restrict tobacco marketing to children by regulating and restricting new tobacco products such as cigarillos and snus."

The Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada group is also recommending that kid-friendly flavourings for tobacco be banned, noted the report.

Other recommendations include looking for ways to make healthy food more affordable, make workplace wellness a priority, increase physical education instruction to 150 minutes a week at all grade levels, and require a Grade 12 physical education credit for graduation.

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"Jack Wetmore, a former director of Landscape New Brunswick and former operator of Wetmore's Landscaping, Sod and Nursery in Lower St. Marys"

How does this qualify Mr. Wetmore to speak on the science and safety of pesticides?
I have a graduate level degree dealing with pesticides and have worked on research and analysis of pesticides for many years, and I do not concur with Mr. Wetmore's assurances of the safety of pesticides. An all out ban on cosmetic pesticides in NB is what would be prudent.
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Anonymous Reader on 12/07/08 08:32:35 AM ADT
I definitely agree! Have you ever walked by a property treated with "chemical 41"? IT STINKS!! And to top it all off ... our dogs who love to run through grass sniffing are at most risk. And people wonder where the cancer lumps come from ... honestly!!
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Anonymous Reader on 12/07/08 09:20:10 AM ADT
"Pesticides and insecticides approved for use in Canada are safe when used properly." If that were true why have more then half the herbicides and insecticides that were approved for use in Canada now been banned due to health concerns?

Many chemicals containing Dioxin (TCDD), Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), DDT, PCB just to name a few have lost their registration due to the mounting medical problems caused by them.

The question remains, Safe for whom?"
I agree because I live in BC it is somewhat safe for me if people in NB use these chemicals, or at least until I buy food or fish products from NB.

Cpl. Kenneth H. Young CD (Ret'd).
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Kenneth Young, Nanaimo on 12/07/08 10:29:28 AM ADT
If pesticides are sooooo safe ... PLEASE explain why, after an application there are huge warning signs with pictures of children and dogs with thick lines through them warning NOT to walk on the grass!!! PLEASE EXPLAIN SOMEONE!!! And Fredericton has the utmost NEVE to call itself a green city! I guess they mean green in the sense of having dandelion free lawns.
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Lisa Deighan, Fredericton on 13/07/08 10:16:10 AM ADT
I noticed higher then normal thumbs down on anyone who dared to talk against the use of pesticides with respect to this article.

When I wrote, " I agree because I live in BC it is somewhat safe for me if people in NB use these chemicals, or at least until I buy food or fish products from NB." I wasn't trying to be callous or meaning that it didn't matter if New Brunswickers killed themselves as long as I was far enough away.

What I meant to portray was that even though I am thousands of klm's away, your (NB's) use of pesticides affects me in BC also if I wish to have some of your lovely NB red potatoes, Dults or what I consider a once a year treat, a can of frozen NB Lobster.

No man is an Island.

Cpl. Kenneth H. Young CD (Ret'd).
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Kenneth Young, Nanaimo on 13/07/08 10:58:40 AM ADT
What did we ever do before these substances were developed? We lived healthier, that's what!
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Voice of Reason, Everywhere on 13/07/08 12:37:40 PM ADT
My neighbours give me a hard time for not getting my lawn 'fixed'. It has some dandelions, weeds and some brown patches. OK. So what. How a lawn turned into a status symbol?
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Anonymous Reader on 14/07/08 04:05:45 PM ADT
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